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AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF TOOTH WITH IMMATURE ROOT FORMATION

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Abstract

ÀÚ°¡Ä¡¾ÆÀ̽ÄÀ̶õ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ±¸°­ ³»ÀÇ ÇÑ À§Ä¡¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¹ßÄ¡¿Í³ª ¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î Çü¼ºµÈ Ä¡Á¶¿Í·Î À̵¿½ÃÅ°´Â ¼ú½ÄÀÌ´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¼ú½ÄÀº »ó½ÇµÇ°Å³ª º¸Á¸Çϱâ Èûµç Á¦1´ë±¸Ä¡¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ Ä¡¾Æ·Î ´ëüÇϰųª, ¸Åº¹µÈ °ßÄ¡¸¦ ¾Ç±ÃÀÇ Á¤»ó À§Ä¡·Î À̵¿½ÃÅ°°Å³ª, ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿Í °°ÀÌ ½É¹ÌÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ »ó½ÇµÈ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ¼Ò±¸Ä¡·Î ´ëüÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ÀÚ°¡Ä¡¾ÆÀ̽ÄÀ» ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¼¼½ÉÇÑ ¼ö¼ú ±â¹ý°ú ´õºÒ¾î ÀûÀýÇÑ Áõ·Ê ¼±ÅÃÀÌ Áß¿äÇѵ¥, À̽ÄÇÒ Ä¡¾Æ´Â Ä¡±Ù ¹ßÀ°ÀÌ 1/2~3/4 Á¤µµ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¹Ì¼º¼÷ Ä¡¾Æ°¡ À¯¸®ÇÏ°í ±Ù´Ü°øÀÌ ³ÐÀ»¼ö·Ï Ä¡¼ö ÀçÇ÷°üÈ­ÀÇ °¡´É¼ºµµ ³ô¾ÆÁ® ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ±Ù°ü Ä¡·áÀÇ Çʿ伺µµ ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º» Áõ·ÊµéÀº ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ Ä¡±Ù´Ü ¹Ì¿Ï¼º Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ÀÚ°¡Ä¡¾ÆÀ̽ÄÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÓ»óÀû, ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¾çÈ£ÇÑ Ä¡À¯ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú°í, º°µµÀÇ ±Ù°ü Ä¡·á ¾øÀÌ ¾çÈ£ÇÑ Ä¡¼ö Ä¡À¯ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿´±â¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Autogenous tooth transplantation can be defined as the surgical movement of a tooth from one position in the mouth to another in the same individual. The most common reasons for tooth transplantation include replacement of a missing first molar, transplantation of impacted canines to their normal positions in the arch, and transplantation of premolars in areas of missing teeth, especially in the anterior area of the mouth. The key to successful tooth transplantation is proper selection of graft with adequate root development as well as the design of surgical operation. Root development stage with half to three-quarter-developed roots increase the success rate of autotransplantation. We report the cases of successful autotransplantation which resulted in ideal healing of periodontal ligament, gingiva and alveolar bone. All transplanted teeth presented immature root formation at the moment of the procedure. After surgical procedure, we can observe good healing pattern without endodontic problem.

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Autotransplantation; Immaturetooth; Impacted canine; Root fracture

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